The Key to Good Sales Negotiation is to Eliminate the Causes of Bad Ones

Probably the most often heard objection fromsomething, anything" will be greater than the need
customers centres around the issue on price.to deliver profits.
In my Nov 2007 issue, I mentioned that (apartIn fact in most companies, sales people may be
from habitual bargaining) the main reasonfired immediately if sales targets are not reached,
customers want to hack down the price is thatbut may only be reprimanded if the sales
they don't see how the value you provide justifiesgenerated are loss-making ones. Strange, but true.
the (high) price they are paying.Are You Prospecting for the Right Kinds of
However, justifying and educating customers onCustomers?
the value of your offering to be worth more thanWhile some sales people may be masters in the
the price you are charging is just part of theart of handling objections, no amount of
answer to good sales negotiation. If you want toobjections handling expertise can save the deal if
emerge as a winner in the selling game, you'd alsothe customer wants nothing but lower prices.
have to eliminate the causes of bad negotiationWhile it is true that most customers are cost
too.conscious, they too will have to accept that there
Are You Doing Enough Prospecting?are differences between the price of a product
While most sales training materials will focus onvs. the cost of purchasing. However, there are
objection handling techniques when it comes toalso customers that refuse to make distinctions in
handling price objections, it does not address theeither, and will just buy the cheapest priced offer.
fundamental issues of negotiations. WhenIf most of your customers in your pipeline belong
negotiating, you may want to know what is yourto this category, then you'd probably need to do
Best Alternative to a Negotiated Agreementbetter qualifying and filtering in your prospecting
(BATNA), which in simple English, what will happenprocess. This is not to say we will find customers
if you don't accept the negotiation outcomewho will buy our products and services at any
placed on the table.prices we dictate. I believe we aren't naive
To sales people, the options are:enough to wish for that.
- Close a deal, but at smaller profits and smallerWhat we need to look for are prospects who are
commissions;at least willing to listen to us, just as we are willing
- Close a deal at no profits and no commissions,to listen to them. This means that more work is
but still able to achieve sales quotasrequired when prospecting for new customers.
- Close a deal at a loss, but will make it up on theUnfortunately, most sales people love to interact
next deal, so that there will be profits for thewith customers, but simply HATE to prospect.
account in aggregateHence, the sales team who can make the
As you can see, this is a slippery slope for salesdiscipline to prospect more, and prospect better,
people who may just bend over backwards andis going beat their competitors hands down.
give anything away just to make the sale. Now,Eliminating the Causes of Bad Sales Negotiation
what will be the root cause of such behaviour inWhile there are many other causes of bad sales
sales people?negotiation, and how you start your sales process
It is NOT because they have high sales targets tomay just determine what you get in the end.
achieve, or that the sales person does not knowIn addition to poor prospecting, the causes of bad
how to apply objection handling techniques. Thenegotiation include:
reason is that the sales person is not prospecting- Poor questioning techniques that upset
enough, and does not have enough prospects incustomers;
the pipeline.- Not knowing what customers want;
In the Nov 2007 issue, I mentioned that- Not knowing your customers' BATNA;
customers buy because "the pain of not buying is- Poor understanding of the values that
greater than the pain of giving the money to thecustomers want (and need) from you;
sales person and buy". Similarly, sales people are- Poor articulation of what you can do for your
unable to stand up against price pressures cancustomer;
also be largely due to the pain of not closing and- Following through with customers with low
losing the business is greater than the pain ofinfluence on the decision making; Not know what
sustaining losses in order to close the deal.each influencer in the buying process wants to
And what causes the sales person to feel aget out of the deal; etc.
greater pain to lose a business? Burgeoning salesThe list goes on, but it starts with the beginning,
targets may be the reason, but a bigger reason isthat is have you got enough qualified prospects in
that there aren't many leads in the pipeline toyour pipeline?
follow through, and hence the need to "close