Emotional Intelligence and Sales Results - Closing the 'Knowing and Doing Gap'

The challenge facing many sales managers andsales responses practiced during role plays. The
business owners is the transfer of selling skills thatsalesperson loses control of the call and turns into
made them a top sales producer to their salesa high priced answering machine. "What is your
team. When you take on the role of a salesprice? Who else are you doing business with?
manager, it's no longer about what you canWhy should we choose your company?" The
produce; it's about what you can get others toresult is a price driven sale; not a value driven
produce. In the words of Jack Welch, former CEOsale. It's helpful to understand how the brain
of GE,works in order to understand the emotions and
"Before you are a leader, success is all aboutresulting action of a salesperson.
growing yourself. When you become a leader,There is a portion of the brain that receives all
success is all about growing others."incoming stimuli called the amygdala. It is an
Hard working sales managers and businessalmond-shaped mass of gray matter residing in
owners invest hours in coaching and training theirthe brain's temporal lobe and is referred to as the
sales teams. In far too many scenarios, their"reptilian brain" or the "old brain." The amygdala's
efforts fall short. The sales team doesn'tjob is to receive and screen all stimuli reaching the
consistently execute their new prospecting andbrain. It's like a gatekeeper at the front desk. Just
selling skills. The excuses vary from "I forgot" toas a salesperson must gain likeability from the
"I'm uncomfortable" or "I'm getting ready."gatekeeper in order to reach the decision maker,
The driven sales manager listens and invests evena salesperson must also gain likeability from the
more time and energy on teaching selling skills andamygdala to influence buying decisions.
techniques. Stop the madness! The reason yourTake the case study of a salesperson that has
sales team isn't executing may have nothing tobeen taught old sales methodology of overcoming
do with selling skills; it has everything to do withthe objection seven times. The aggressive
lack of soft skills - otherwise known as emotionalsalesperson sounds the alarm in the amygdala
intelligence skills.which goes into either fight or flight mode. The
Right now you might be thinking:result is a prospect that is on the defense or a
• So what the heck is emotional intelligence?prospect that ends the call early. Either scenario
• Why should sales organizations care?results in no closed business.
• Is it the latest fad?This knowledge of the brain is also important
• Can soft skills really produce hard saleswhen educating your sales team about their
results?responses during a sales call. When faced with a
In layman's terms, emotional intelligence is thetougher prospect, are they able to manage their
ability to perceive one's emotions, understandemotions and think rationally or do they go into
why the emotion is felt, and adjust actions tofight or flight mode?
achieve better outcomes. Here is the businessAn example of a fight response is when a
case for "return on emotions":prospect is pushing for a discount early in the
In analyzing data from 40 different corporations,sales call and the salesperson tersely replies, "You
the differentiator between average and starget what you pay for!" An example of a flight
performers was the level of emotional intelligenceresponse in the same scenario is, "Sure, we can
versus pure intellect and expertise. (Goleman,give you 10% off" with no discussion of a
WEI, cf. Jacobs and Chen, 1997)concession strategy. The rational response is, "I
American Express financial advisors salescertainly understand your request for a discount,
increased 18% after attending an emotionalhowever, let's back up and ask each other a few
competence training program. (Consortium forquestions to determine if:
Research on Emotional Intelligence in1. The problem is big enough to worry about or
Organizations)fix.
The U.S. Air Force found that by using emotional2. We are the most qualified company to fix it or
intelligence to select recruiters, it improved hiringaddress the challenge.
practices that provided a gain of $3 million3. Your company is committed to investing
annually. (Consortium for Research on Emotionalresources to solve the problem.
Intelligence in Organizations)Then, we can start discussing budget and
People with high emotional intelligence make moreresource allocation. Does that sound like a good
money - an average of $29,000 more per year.plan? "
(Bradberry and Greaves, Emotional IntelligenceThe emotionally intelligent salesperson controls his
2.0)emotions to deliver a response that redirects the
Emotional intelligence training is the key tosales call to a qualifying conversation.
improving sales performance because it bridgesResearch shows that highly successful people
the knowing and doing gap. We have worked withexcel at managing their emotions. Take the
thousands of salespeople and watched themprofession of trial lawyers such as a litigators or
execute a sales role play flawlessly during aprosecutors. Is it knowledge of the law that wins
training workshop. Then, the salesperson ends uptrials or is it the lawyer's ability to manage the
in front of a tough prospect, starts buckling andmany dynamics that occur in the court room, i.e.
gives away free consulting and/or discounts. Thea tough judge or opposing attorney saying, "I
salesperson knew what to do, however, didn't doobject" every 60 seconds? The answer is both. A
it.good lawyer needs knowledge of the law and the
On the other hand, a salesperson, attending theability to manage a tough opponent.
same training workshop, faced with a similarNow, let's look at the profession of sales. Is it
tough selling scenario, sailed through theexpertise that wins deals or the ability to manage
appointment. He applied his new persuasion andall the dynamics that occur when interfacing with
selling skills, didn't buckle and converted the toughmultiple buying influences and personalities? The
prospect to a client. What was cause for theanswer, again, is both. Help your sales team
different outcomes? The same instructorbecome more self aware by slowing down and
delivered the same sales content which yieldeddebriefing sales calls. Analyze any non-productive
different results. This puzzling behavior led us toemotions and actions experienced during a tough
explore emotional intelligence in order to discoversales call and figure out the root cause of the
the missing link between sales training and salesemotion.
results.• Was she intimidated?
Emotional intelligence training helps sales managers• Was he too worried about having the
better diagnose performance issues and becomeanswers versus having the questions?
more effective in their role as sales leader and• Was she too concerned about herself and
coach. Sales managers with this knowledge basenot the prospect?
develop sales teams that consistently achieveThe number one attribute that highly successful
revenue goals, even in tough economic times. Eipeople do to improve self awareness is slow
Selling™ is a unique selling approach thatdown. It is in downtime that people can be
integrates a consultative sales process withintrospective and reflect on their actions or
emotional intelligence skills. It identifies gaps whereinactions during the day. Daniel Goleman, author of
soft skills coaching is needed instead of or inEmotional Intelligence, writes about Richard Abdoo,
parallel with sales skills coaching.CEO of the 2 billion dollar company Wisconsin
Emotional Self-Awareness: First Things First:Energy: "Richard has a firm resolution to reserve
A successful sales manager has multiple titles:eight hours a week for solitary reflection. In his
teacher, doctor, counselor and coach. Thewords, 'You have to force yourself to spend
common denominator in all the titles is thesome time away from the hustle and bustle of
responsibility of helping individuals get better. Theyour job in order to get down to reality again.'"
first step in helping people improve is properDowntime allows you to ask thoughtful questions
identification and diagnosis of the problems andand ponder:
challenges.• What was the reason for my reaction?
As a professional sales manager, the first area of• What would have been a better response?
diagnosis is to examine your salesperson's self• What can I do differently to prevent getting
awareness - the foundation for emotionalinto that type of selling situation?
intelligence. Emotional self awareness is the abilityA best practice to establish in your sales
to recognize personal feelings, know why you'reorganization is to teach your sales team to slow
experiencing the emotion, and guide the feelingsdown in order to speed up. When a person has
to a better result. In simple terms - "knowtime to think, the result is greater clarity,
thyself."creativity and positive change. Create technology
Many well-intentioned sales managers invest hoursfree zones and turn off the electronics. The
in training sales techniques, only to have theemotionally self aware salesperson takes time to
salesperson present solutions too soon, discount,figure out what stimuli causes a reaction. In
or not set agreements to meet with all thelayman's terms, what are your hot buttons during
buying influences. These poor selling behaviors area selling scenario? The emotionally intelligent
not fixed with more sales technique training.salesperson knows that stimuli cannot always be
Instead, work with your sales team on managingchanged (tough prospects and customers),
emotions triggered by tough prospects that leadhowever, one thing can be controlled...the reaction.
to poor sales execution.Be a great sales teacher, doctor, counselor and
When a salesperson allows emotions to run wild,coach. Proper diagnosis leads to the right
the brain freezes up. There is no recall of theprescription for change and results.